Thermodynamics

Increase in the distance between molecules during an expansion (Joule-Thomson effect)

What is the Joule-Thomson effect?

The Joule-Thomson effect describes the decrease in temperature of real gases when they expand against a lower pressure! In the article Free expansion of an ideal gas in a vacuum it was...
Why does water boil at high altitudes at lower temperatures?

Why does water boil faster at high altitudes?

Due to the lower pressure, the boiling point of water decreases and the water boils earlier at high altitudes. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-nf8w-SeFDM Cooking on Mount Everest With increasing altitude above sea level, the air pressure decreases...
Spectral distribution of the intensity of the radiation of a blackbody (Planck spectrum)

Planck’s law and Wien’s displacement law

0
Planck's law describes the radiation emitted by black bodies and Wien's displacement law the maximum of the spectral intensity of this radiation. https://youtu.be/lKoMK30GVrY Blackbody radiation The emitted wavelength spectrum of a blackbody as shown...
Convection current for radiators placed below a window

Why are radiators usually located under a window?

0
Learn in this article, why radiators are usually located under a window? Central heating systems use the principle of thermal convection. The water is heated by a central heater and then transferred...
Expansion of a gas in an adiabatic system with and without dissipation of energy (friction)

Dissipative thermodynamic processes in adiabatic systems

In this article, learn more about dissipative thermodynamic processes using the polytropic equations. Work performed in adiabatic systems Many thermodynamic processes take place within very short times, such as the expansion of the...
Pressure distribution during compression of a gas

Equipartition theorem

The equipartition theorem states that the kinetic energy of the gas molecules is equally divided along all three spatial directions! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wxFbzgYe9cM Equipartition theorem In the article Pressure and temperature the following equation was derived...
Experiment to demonstrate heat transport by thermal conduction

Heat transfer by thermal conduction

0
Heat transfer by thermal conduction means that heat is conducted through a material. Heat energy is transferred from molecule to molecule at the atomic level. Introduction The principle of thermal convection can basically...