Derivation of the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution function
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution function of the molecular speed of ideal gases can be derived from the barometric formula. This article shows the derivation.
Introduction
For ideal gases, the distribution function (f(v)) of the...
Equipartition theorem
This article provides answers to the following questions, among others:
What statement does the equipartition theorem provide?What is a degree of freedom in the thermodynamic sense?Why does a direction of oscillation have...
Determination of the speed distribution in a gas
This article provides answers to the following questions, among others:
How can the speeds of the particles in a gas be determined experimentally?What is a histogram?What is a relative frequency distribution?How does...
Pressure and temperature
This article provides answers to the following questions, among others:
What is the kinetic theory of gases?What are the assumptions on which the kinetic theory of gases is based?How can the pressure...
Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution
The Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution describes the molecular speed distribution of ideal gas molecules. Find out more in this article.
This article provides answers to the following questions, among others:
What is the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution?For...
Why do liquids evaporate?
This article provides answers to the following questions, among others:
How can the evaporation of liquids be explained?Why does a cooling effect occur during evaporation?Why does one freeze faster with wet skin...