Gear types

Spur gear with internal toothing

External and internal toothing of gears

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With internal toothing, the center distance to an externally toothed gear can be shortened. https://youtu.be/iYZR8oAr0cY For cylindrical gears, a basic distinction can be made between external gears and internal gears. In the case...
Herringbone toothing

Herringbone gears and double helical gears

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Herringbone gears combine the advantage of helical gears (high load capacity) with that of spur gears (no axial forces). https://youtu.be/iYZR8oAr0cY Herringbone gears In order to combine the advantage of helical gears (higher load capacity...
Straight-cut toothing

Spur gears (straight-cut gears)

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Straight-cut gears (spur gears) are the simplest type of toothing. In a spur gear, up to 3 teeth are in mesh at the same time. https://youtu.be/iYZR8oAr0cY If the teeth of a toothed gearwheel...
Helical toothing

Helical gears

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Helical gears have a lower noise level and can transmit higher torques than spur gears! https://youtu.be/iYZR8oAr0cY When it comes down to reduce noises and transmit high torques, helical gears are often used. With...
Influence of the offset on the spiral angle

Hypoid gears (screw bevel gears)

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With hypoid gears, rotary motions between non-intersecting axes can be realized! https://youtu.be/9UXIYhE8z_s With the bevel gears considered so far, the axes of the ring gear and pinion intersect at a certain point. In...
Rack and spur gear

Rack (toothed bar)

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Racks (toothed bar) allow the rotary motion of a spur gear to be converted into a straight-line motion of the rack. https://youtu.be/iYZR8oAr0cY While only rotary motions occur with conventional cylindrical gears, a rack...